Measurement Scales for customer
satisfaction.
-In general satisfaction is a person’s feelings of pleasure or disappointment
that result from comparing a product or service’s perceived performance (or
outcome) to expectations.
●
If the performance or experience falls short of
expectations, the customer is dissatisfied.
●
If it matches expectations, the customer is
satisfied.
●
If it exceeds expectations, the customer is
highly satisfied or delighted.
Why is customer satisfaction important?
●
For customer retention.
●
To avoid bad word of mouth.
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Less sensitive to price changes.
●
Loyal to the brand.
●
Pays less attention to competing brands.
MEASUREMENT SCALES /TOOLS FOR CUSTOMER
SATISFACTION
Rating scale of 1 to 5
Suppose
customer satisfaction is rated on a scale from 1 to 5.
At a very low level of satisfaction (level
1), customers are likely to abandon the company and even bad-mouth it.
At levels 2 to 4, customers are
fairly satisfied but still find it easy to switch when a better offer comes
along.
At level 5, the customer is very
likely to repurchase and even spread good word of mouth about the company.
Periodic surveys
Periodic surveys can
track customers overall satisfaction directly and ask additional questions to
measure repurchase intention, likelihood or willingness to recommend the
company and
brand to others, and
specific attribute or benefit perceptions likely to be related to customer
satisfaction.
American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)
The University of
Michigan’s Claes Fornell has developed the American Customer Satisfaction Index
(ACSI) to measure consumers’ perceived satisfaction with different firms,
industries, economic sectors, and national economies. Research has shown a
strong and consistent association between customer satisfaction, as measured by
ACSI, and firm financial performance in terms of ROI, sales, long-term firm
value, and other
metrics.
Net Promoter and Customer Satisfaction
The Net Promoter
Score is an index ranging from -100 to 100 that measures the willingness of customers to recommend a company's
products or services to others. It is used as a proxy for gauging the customer's overall satisfaction with a company's product or service and the customer's loyalty to the brand.Net Promoter and Customer
Satisfaction describes why some companies believe just one well-designed
question is all that is necessary to assess customer satisfaction.
Mystery shoppers
Companies can hire
mystery shoppers to pose as potential buyer and report on strong and
weak points experienced
in buying the company’s and competitors’ products. Managers themselves can
enter company and competitor sales situations where they are unknown and
experience firsthand the treatment they receive, or they can phone their own
company with questions and complaints to see how employees handle the calls.
➔
Companies also need to monitor their competitors’
performance too. They can monitor their customer loss rate and contact those
who have stopped buying or who have switched to another supplier to find out
why
We can design a feedback form containing questions
to know the level of satisfaction of our customers.
Food related questions:
How would you rate the
quality of food?
How were the drinks,
beverages and deserts?
Were the options in the
menu sufficient?
Services
related questions:
Do you feel the services
were welcoming and friendly?
Did the food arrive on
time?
Did you face any issues in the service?
Facilities
related questions:
Was the seating
comfortable?
Did you like the music
and sound and the choice of the songs?
What rating will you give
to overall hygiene and cleanliness of the restaurant?
General
questions:
Did you like the ambience
and overall atmosphere?
Are the timings of the restaurant convenient?
Would you like to visit
the restaurant again?
Would you recommend the
restaurant to your family and friends?
CONCLUSION:
Customer
satisfaction plays a very important role for a firm to grow and remain
competitive in the industry for a long period of time.
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