BYJU STARTUP
Byju Raveendran Built A $5.5 Billion
Business With His EdTech Startup
Byju Raveendran, Founder of Byju’s said,
“My experience with graduate students made
me realize that you can make a bigger impact if you can make an intervention in
the way students learn in their formative years.”
“We’ve created students who are addicted to
learning, and therein lies the secret to our success,”
BYJU’S The Learning App (BYJU’s) is India’s
largest K-12 education app with about 300,000 annual paid subscribers.
The mobile app uses a mix of video lessons
and interactive tools to personalize learning for every student.
INTRODUCTION:-
BYJU'S – The Learning App is the common
brand name for Think and Learn Private Ltd., a Bangalore-based educational
technology (EdTech) and online tutoring firm founded in 2011 by Byju Raveendran
at Bangalore (India).
In March 2019, it became the world’s
most valued edtech company at $5.4 billion (Rs 37,000 crore).
In January 2020, the company was valued at
$8 billion (Rs 57,000 crore).
Shah Rukh Khan is the brand
ambassador for BYJU'S. In July 2019, BYJU'S acquired Indian cricket team's
jersey rights.
Byju is an e-learning platform founded in
2015 by Think and Learn Pvt Ltd.
keeping the focus on primary and secondary
school education in India.
It was founded by Byju Raveendran who
himself was a teacher for various competitive exams.
Byju app has more 3 lakh annual paid
subscriber.
It was founded and started by Byju
Raveendran in 2011 & was first Asian company to be funded by Chan
Zuckerberg Initiative.
Its major competitor was Khan’s
Academy, who were following the same services provided by Byju’s.
Byju’s was born out of the need for
high-quality and a more accessible way of learning.
Based in India, Byju’s offers original
content, watch-and-learn videos, rich animations and interactive simulations
through its app which makes learning a lot more fun and easy to understand.
Byju’s, which seeks to change the way
students learn, offers programmes for children from Classes IV to XII, besides
preparing graduates for competitive exams—CAT, IAS, GRE and GMAT. The focus is
on making learning visual and contextual, rather than just theoretical.
The startup leverages technology and data
to offer personalized lessons.”
Byju’s started out with classroom teaching,
however, Raveendran was keen to formulate technology oriented learning
methodology to make learning visual and contextual, as a result it emerged as
an educational technology company.
Raveendran's wife, Divya Gokulnath, 33 is
cofounder and a director on Byju's board.
BYJUs-founder-Byju-Raveendran
Raveendran, 38, is the son of teachers.
After earning a bachelor’s degree in
mechanical engineering in Kerala, India, he took a job in Singapore in 2001 as
a globetrotting engineer at a shipping company.
During trips back home, he helped friends
prepare for the ultra-competitive admission test for India’s elite business
schools, the Indian Institutes of Management.
Just for fun, he took the exam twice
himself, scoring in the top 1% each time.
In 2005, Raveendran quit his job and
returned to India to teach business-school applicants full-time.
Within six weeks, he had 1,200 students.
He soon started traveling to nine cities.
But by 2009 he started broadcasting lessons via satellite.
Raveendran soon realized that his aspiring
business-school students were struggling with math and science that they should
have learned at a much earlier age.
To help redress that gap, in 2011 he
launched Think & Learn, the company that is Byju’s parent.
In no time Byju classes have become so
popular that he left his job and became a full-time tutor for competitive exams.
Then is 2015 he launched Byju app for
competitive exams.
Byju’s has become the rage among students
across India, enrolling 35 million to its math
Byju Raveendran got the first inkling he
might have a future in education as a teenager tutoring 11th and 12th graders
clamoring for his help to pass their exams.
Back then, he was just an 8th grade math
whiz. Today, he’s a billionaire.
In 2006, Raveendran launched what has
turned into the world’s most valuable education technology business, Byju’s.
From its start offering test-prep classes,
Byju’s has become the rage among students across India, enrolling 35 million to
its math and science tutoring app.
In July, it received funding from a group
of investors that included Qatar’s sovereign wealth fund and valued it at $5.5
billion—and Raveendran has a 26% stake in the company.
Problem Statement
Education sector in India- Overview
Technology
The population of India is 1.3 Billion,
where 30% of the population goes to school.
Nearly 25% of the students in India are not
going to school regularly. Reason behind this is the students are unable to
understand the concepts.
In rural side, many untrained teachers are
been appointed, where their teaching method is not up to the mark.
In order to provide the best education,
Indian parents are sacrificing their needs and spending their income majority
on their children.
Indian parents have concluded that
providing education in big schools makes their children to learn and understand
the concepts easily.
Apart from schooling, many Indian parents
are forcing their children to attend tuition classes where they think that
attending tuition classes helps them to score more marks.
He realized that Indians follow traditional
method of learning, which was more emphasized by teachers and their parents.
Indian education system was given much
importance to the students studying in 10th & 12th Standard, which was
thought to be changing path in their education.
Raveendran realized the opportunity to
bring the new way of teachings in the Indian education system.
This made him to footmark his business in
USA.
With multiple players in the industry,
providing effective individualized learning is a challenge
Standard questions and a set of
standard solutions are very common
How did Byju’s make use of Data Science to
tackle the same
India appears fertile ground for edtech:
the country has 260 million school-age
children struggling through a system rife with poorly qualified teachers in an
increasingly tech-savvy economy starving for skilled workers.
“You have here a proliferation of
smartphones, almost-free bandwidth, ubiquitous internet access and ease of
digital payments,” says Krishnan Ganesh, who cofounded the online education
company TutorVista in 2005, then sold it to U.K.-based Pearson in 2011,
before Byju’s bought part of it from
Pearson in 2017. “And you have parents who will spend a disproportionate amount
of their disposable income on education.”
Products and services
BYJU’S runs on a premium model. Their main
product is a mobile app named BYJU'S-The Learning App launched in August 2015.
It provides educational content
mainly to school students from class 1 to 12 (primary to higher secondary level
education).
The company trains students for
examinations in India such as IIT-JEE, NEET, CAT, CSE as well as for
international examinations such as GRE and GMAT.
The main focus is on mathematics and
science, where concepts are explained using 12-20 minute digital animation
videos.
BYJU'S reports to have 33 million users
overall, 2.2 million annual paid subscribers and an annual retention rate of
about 85%.
The app purports to tailor the content provided
to the individual student’s learning pace and style.
The average student spends 53 minutes daily
using BYJU'S.
Apart from mathematics and science they
have introduced Disney BYJU'S app for kids who had just started learning.
The company announced that it will launch
its app in regional Indian languages in 2019.
It also plans to launch an
international version of the app for English-speaking students in other
countries in 2019.
PROGRESS / GROWTH
In August 2015, after 4 years of
developments, the firm launched BYJU’S The Learning App.
The app was downloaded by more than 2
million students within the first 3 months since its launch.
In December 2016, the app was among
"Best Self Improvement" apps at Google Play India rating.
In 2017, Think and Learn launched BYJU’S
Math App for kids and BYJU’S Parent Connect app to help parents track their
child’s learning course.
BYJU’S app also became a business
case at Harvard Business School.
By 2018, it had 15 million users and
900,000 paid users.
Challenges
With the level of growth, it was evident
that Byju’s needed more manpower to handle its daily operations.
Currently, Byju’s has 1000+ employees
actively working under its gable.
“As the no. of inquiries and orders
increased, we were required to employ resources who could handle customer
inquiries, maintain accounts for the daily financial transactions and manage to
package.
We employed around 1000+ employees that are
spread across the Sales, Finance & Logistic departments.”
Byju’s has appointed 200+ sales
representatives to handle customer inquiries and demonstrate the products.
However, there was no real-time tracking of sales activity conducted by these
salespersons.
The Sales managers were not able to track
the daily activities conducted by their respective sales reps.
As a result, they didn’t have detailed
insights into the sales conversions which directly impacts the revenue graph.
The Logistic team was spending more time in
delivering the orders as there was no system available by which they could keep
a track of the shipped, delivered & unfulfilled orders.
The finance department was devoid of
information/references on the payments made.
The support department was facing hassles
in resolving customer queries due to lack of updated and organized information
about customer orders & issues.
The entire process between lead generation
& lead fulfillment wasn’t streamlined.
As the organization structure got more
refined, employees across different departments needed access to a standardized
format of information to keep the fulfillment process aligned.
However, Byju’s also wanted to restrict the
access to information by the user’s role.
Going by this requirement, Orderhive
Enterprise designed the concept of role-based dashboards.
Procedural Challeneges
To know whether the order is PAID or
UNPAID.
To identify the mode of Payment opted by
the customer.
Check the discounted price offered to the
customer before confirming the order.
Seek clarification from the Sales team
regarding any payment queries.
Aligning the Logistic workflow
Shipping Status & Workflow – From a
single Interface, the logistic team can pick, ship, deliver and track orders.
Every order has a shipping status indicated
by a specific icon. The icons are automatically updated according to the
current status of the order.
What is the Byju’s
business model?
Byju’s is following Freemium business
model.
Freemium allows users to access the company
essentials for free at a given days.
After certain amount of days it requests
users to choose the premium plans to further continue the services.
This business model is mainly followed by
the start-ups to grab the customers towards them, it’s a kind of indirect
marketing by the company.
Byju’s used to teach lessons to the
students through their innovative videos, which helped them to learn and
understand quickly.
Here the data collected by the Byju’s was
till what time the video was viewed properly by the student without of
rewinding back.
Upon this the students had access to
comment on those videos whether they liked or disliked the video.
This made them to improvise in further
videos, chatbots were used in the app where the 24/7 helpline was provided to
the students to clarify the doubts.
Hence Byju’s used to collect and use the
data strategically.
Byju’s has raised more money than any other
edtech startup.
In 2015, Byju’s released its first app, a
math and science tutor for 6th to 12th graders and followed it up two years
later with one for 4th and 5th graders.
In addition to providing video
lessons, the app gauges whether the student has understood the concepts.
Based on the response, the app takes the
student either to the next level or back to basics.
“This is what teachers can never
do, “They’re unable to assess how much each student has really
understood any topic.”
SUCCESS & COMPITITION
Within three months of launching, the app
had been downloaded two million times.
Today, Byju’s has enrolled 35 million
students, with 2.4 million paying between $150 to $200 each for an annual
subscription.
Byju’s $200 million in annual sales is
still tiny compared to the $3.9 billion at Japan’s Benesse Holdings, Asia’s
largest listed education company.
Yet it’s already profitable—earning more
than $2 million in its latest fiscal year—and growing fast.
Spurred on by a recent focus on students in
smaller cities, Byju’s expects revenue for the year ending next March to more
than double to $440 million.
Byju’s inevitably faces a proliferation of
challengers, including Vedantu, which is backed by China’s TAL Education Group
and offers live, one-on-one tutoring, as well as Toppr, which provides online
test preparation.
And while China’s own edtech players—such
as VIPKid—are not direct rivals, they compete for the same investment pool.
Byju's is now the fourth most-highly valued
startup in India, after mobile payments and e-commerce.
So far, Byju’s has grabbed the largest
chunk of money.
In 2016, Byju’s landed $50 million for an
undisclosed stake from a group that included U.S. venture capital firm Sequoia
Capital and Mark Zuckerberg and wife Priscilla Chan’s Chan-Zuckerberg
Initiative, marking that fund’s first investment in Asia. In 2017,
China’s Tencent invested $40 million
on its own.
Byju’s is now the fourth most-highly valued
startup in India, after mobile payments and e-commerce firm Paytm, hotel
operator Oyo and ride-hailing app Ola, after the latest Qatar-led investment
round.
Raveendran hopes to stay ahead of the
competition by broadening his product offering and expanding into new markets.
This year, Byju’s plans to add English and
social sciences to its curriculum. And in January, Raveendran paid $120 million
to buy Osmo, a U.S. maker of education games.
In June, he launched a cobranded app
with Disney called the Disney Byju’s Early Learn app, aimed at India’s 5 to
8-year olds.
“We’ll be expanding with more products,
more grades and more markets,” he says.
Byju’s is already working to widen its
youth appeal: In Bangalore, a team of 1,100 animators, gamers, developers and
teachers are developing lessons for tech-savvy 3 to 8-year-olds that feature
locally developed animated characters. “They have some X factor which kids
like,”
Expansion to US Markets:-
Although there is room to grow
exponentially in India, BYJU’s decides to enter the United States and other
English speaking international markets.
It believes that the United States has a
large demand for “better learning,” a strong digital payment infrastructure,
and a willingness to pay subscription fees.
At the same time, winning in U.S.’s
education market, where most students attend public schools and many ed-tech
companies are proliferating, is challenging.
Is it wise to expand to the U.S., even
though India presents such a vast untapped opportunity with so many students in
need?
byju case study
Scope of E-learning In
India:
India a country with more 1.25 billion
people is the second most populated country in the world with more than 50% of
its population is under 30 year of age.
Which means India has approximately 50
million students going to school or preparing for competitive exams.
e-learning in india
But in India, we have huge infrastructure
crisis to accommodate this large population and provide them the quality
education.
That’s why e-learning platforms like Byju
are so popular in India.
Using these platforms you can get the
high-quality education without worrying about the high tuition fees of private
schools.
Byju’s Objective:
Byju’s objective to make learning easy for
the student and every student should love learning and get addicted to
learning.
Byju app trying to make it possible by use
of a mix of video lessons and interactive tools to personalize learning for
every student.
Founder of Byju:
Byju Raveendran is himself a son of a
teacher.
Byju has worked as a globe-trotting service
engineer for a shipping firm for a couple of years.
He used to help some friends pass the
Common Aptitude Test entrance examination on weekends and holidays.
Journey of Byju
Founded in 2011 Byju’s started with a
special focus on K-12 segment and to build a strong team of experts to create
world class learning content.
In 2014 Byju launched its first tablet
learning program for competitive exams and for grade 8 to grade 12 to make
quality teacher and content accessible 24 hrs for students.
In 2015 Byju launched its learning mobile
application and more than 2 million students downloaded the app within 3 months
of the launch.
byju app case study
Byju app got lots of positive feedback from
parents and students.
Where parents said that Byju’s app helped
in improving overall grades of their children.
As per analytics student spend an average
of 40 mins every day on Byju app.
In 2017 after two years of its App launch,
Byju app added curriculum for 4th and 5th grades also and has more than 8
million students on the platform have more than 4 lakh, yearly subscribers.
INVESTORS:
BYJU’S received seed funding from Aarin
Capital in 2013.
As of 2019, BYJU’S has secured nearly $785
million in funding from investors, including Sequoia Capital India, Chan
Zuckerberg Initiative (CZI), Tencent, Sofina, Lightspeed Venture Partners,
Brussels-based family office Verlinvest, development finance institution IFC,
Naspers Ventures, CPPIB and General Atlantic.
BYJU’S was the first company in Asia to
receive an investment from Chan-Zuckerberg Initiative (co-funded by Facebook
founder Mark Zuckerberg and Priscilla Chan)
As per the company filings with the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs, BYJU’S became a unicorn and is valued at US$1
billion (INR 6,505 Crore) as of March 2018.
BYJU'S operates roughly on a premium
business model where a paid subscription is required for most of the
content.[12] In 2017, BYJU’s generated revenues of about 260 crore (US $40
million or €33 million) and doubled it 2018 financial year, earning 520
crore.[2][5] BYJU’S has targeted a revenue of 1400 crores for 2019 financial
year.
The Idea of Byju appealed to many big
investors in the market.
In 2016 venture capital firm Sequoia
Capital and Belgian investment firm Sofina invested 75 million dollars in Byju.
In 2016 Byju received his biggest
investment of 50 million dollars from Chan Zuckerberg Initiative, the
philanthropic organization created by Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg and his
wife Dr. Priscilla Chan in 2015.
The learning app is now being used by 1.6
lakh paid subscribers. Within no time Byju’s increased its revenue by 400%. The
startup, whose average annual subscription ticket size is Rs 10,000, generated
a revenue of Rs 4 crore in its first year
Impressed by Byju’s new technology
innovation, The Chan Zuckerberg Initiative by Mark Zuckerbergextended its helps
in form of capital fund to help them further expand its operation in the
international market.
The fresh round of funding for Byju’s
comes as education technology startup see a rise in their popularity, both
among consumers and investors.
the global education technology, or edtech,
industry will grow 61% from $349 billion in 2018 to $562 billion by 2022,
according to U.K.-based market-research firm Technavio.
The latest $150 million infusion led by
Qatar Investment Authority brings the total funding received by Byju’s to more
than $1 billion, following a $31 million investment in March led by U.S.
private equity firm General Atlantic and China’s Tencent, and $540 million last
December from South Africa’s Naspers and the Canada Pension Plan Investment
Board.
BIG BASKET FUNDING
“The first thing that struck me about Byju
was that he was passionate about teaching,” says Ranjan Pai, the billionaire
doctor who controls the education and healthcare focused Manipal Group. “But
when he asked me for $8 million, I nearly fell off my chair.” Impressed by
Raveendran’s confidence, Pai obliged him and in 2012 became one of Byju’s first
two investors, buying a 26% stake alongside a former software executive. He
still retains 1% of Byju’s.
In 2017 BYJU’s decides to enter the United
States and other English speaking international markets. It believes that the
United States has a large demand for “better learning,” a strong digital
payment infrastructure, and a willingness to pay subscription fees.
In March 2017 BYJU’s case study featured in
Harvard Business School.
The study titled ‘Byju’s The Learning App,”
will be available for teaching purposes within and outside Harvard.
The case study was authored by a Senior
Lecturer at Harvard Business School named John Jong-Hyun Kim and Rachna
Tahilyani, Associate Director the case study talks about the growth of the app,
its impact on students and how this K-12 app can be used by students globally.
Currently, Byju’s The learning app has 8
million downloads and 4,00,000 annual paid subscribers.
The app caters to classes four-12
(K-12) and competitive exams like JEE, NEET, CAT, IAS, GRE, and GMAT.
Vodafone’s solutions helped BYJU’s, India’s
largest Ed-tech company, provide engaging learning programs to students.
Their K-12 learning app featured
animations, simulations and video content.
With Vodafone’s technology and
connectivity, BYJU’s could optimise their operations and are now a Ready
Business
Funding and financials
BUSINESS CHALLENGE
BYJU’s needed a stabilised network for
content delivery from the studio to the portal and on to end users across the
county
Post-demonetisation, there were a few
challenges since Cash on Delivery (CoD) was the preferred mode of payment for a
lot of customers
With a large set of employees working from
remote locations across multiple shifts, effective collaboration was an issue
BYJU’s existing PRI telephony setup was not
able to support their large call volumes
Vodafone Solution
Vodafone deployed seven dedicated and
secure Leased Line links to help deliver content from the studio through to the
end customer
M-Pesa provided a safe and reliable digital
payment option to customers for purchasing educational content online
G Suite, from the Vodafone CloudStore,
helped boost employee collaboration across locations
SIP trunks comprising 500 trunk sessions
with 2000 DIDs strongly supported their high volume of calls
Vodafone’s Toll-Free Service was also
provided for a pan-India helpline
Business Benefit
BYJU'S now have improved uptime with
content being delivered securely and seamlessly from studio to the portal and
then to the end customer’s mobile learning app
M-Pesa has significantly improved customer
payments leading to improved operational stability, especially in Tier C and
Tier D towns
G Suite helped employees collaborate
leading to increased efficiency
As a CloudStore customer, BYJU'S now have a
single point of contact for all cloud solutions and services
Large call volumes were comfortably
supported and the Toll-Free Service, improved customer reach and satisfaction
Awards
Think and Learn entered both Deloitte
Technology Fast50 India and Deloitte Technology Fast 500 Asia Pacific ratings
and has been present there ever
TECHNOLOGY IN BYJU
Automation allowed their business to scale
and grow.
Integration with third-party applications
allows them to communicate orders easily with their 3PL system.
Integration with marketing platforms
centralized their lead management system.
what made Byju’s look for a
custom based back-end solution?
“We were aware that in order to smoothly
run our daily business operations, timely communication among various
departments & exchange of organized information was the key.”
As they were growing, Byju’s were not keen
to invest in a Traditional ERP solution which is often difficult to customize
and does not scale with growing volume. While they were searching for a
back-end solution, they came across Orderhive.
Considering Orderhive offers customized
solution under “Orderhive Enterprise”, taking up the challenge of helping
Byju’s streamline their operations didn’t seem like a far-fetched reality.
Through detailed analysis, Orderhive
experts were able to understand the outcomes the company was trying to achieve
by using a customized solution.
Byju’s needed features to be developed as
per their order management workflow.
Sponsorship
Members Of Indian Cricket Team In Jersey
In July 2019 BYJU'S acquired Indian cricket
team Jersey rights from Oppo.
Acquisitions
In July 2017, Think and Learn acquired
TutorVista (including Edurite) from Pearson
In January 2019, BYJU’S acquired a US-based
Osmo, a maker of educational games for children aged 3-8 years for $120
million.
Competitors
BYJU's has emerged as the leader in EdTech
space in India. However, there are many other private organisations in India
who are using Activity-Based Learning and Blended Learning to evoke curiosity
in students. They either have similar products in the market or they are
working actively on research and development. Some of the well-known ones are
Embibe, Toppr [36], Vedantu, and NumberNagar [37]. All of these organisations
have a presence in multiple states in India.
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