Marketing Management - Chapter 1 Introduction to Marketing Management VPmarketing
Dr. Vaibhav Patil
Marketing is what happens in between producer and consumer to close the deal and make them satisfied exchange offer product and services for money
Nowadays consumer behaviour has changed a lot
Customer today is more educated
Speed of change is amazing and more then till date in the history
You can see big retail malls and thousands of product selling in these big shops nowadays
Door to door selling has been replaced by internet marketing
Customer demand is nowadays more sophisticated
Research has got more importance as marketing research in the field of marketing and business
More important thing is there is no difference between or hardly any difference between two products and two services
One wrong decision nowadays can shut down your entire business
Marketing for millennium is the new philosophy that means marketing for the customers which are born in 1990
Nowadays it is said that future is not ahead of US it is already has happened
Why marketing decisions are more tough we will see in this lesson
Now a days it is very easy to spread the information and to promote any product or services through email what's app social media Instagram
Today it is very important to have right product for right people at the right time at the right place at the right price with the right service which is very tough
Marketers today a is said to to be managers of demand and Managing demand is mor critical and crucial for them
Most important factor in the marketing is consumer
Consumer has many meaning in in marketing but
In business field we use this consumer term to mean that individual would arise direct utility of the product
Customer uh who actually makes a decision in selecting a certain product
Customer makes buying decision
If a lady purchase edible oil from the market and all the members in the family consume products prepared by the edible oil then all the family members are consumer and that lady is a customer because she has made the buying decision and shares purchase the product for other family members
So marketing job is to study the buying pattern and factor influencing buying decision of of that particular lady or a customer
Global market
now the marketing has not limited to certain area or certain City or a certain village or certain country now we have to cross the border and sell product globally
We have to decide which country to target which population to target what is the culture of that particular country population every country has their own culture market and season climate environment demography topography the decision to be made is which two country to target
For example if we are producing warm clothes then which countries to be target what are the regions where climate is cold and warm clothes will be required black sweater and blankets
In global marketing you have to decide how to enter how to communicate because cultures are different so communication might create a problem also we have to check legal system and style of negotiation currency and exchange rate and political situation also
Nonprofit and government market selling to nonprofit organisations a charitable organisation missions and universities
Government market
Government is also used huge buyer
government also consume many things for their functioning
At government this system is completely different we have tender system it opens at lowest cost and best quality in time delivery is must terms and conditions of the government
marketing is a social process by which individuals or groups obtain what they need or want through creating offering and freely exchanging goods and services of value
Nowadays in marketing you cannot make mistakes it can be your last mistake at any point of time
There are too kind of environment one is task environment
task environment involves immediate actors, such as - suppliers distributors dealers consumers excetra involved in production distribution and promotion
broad environment consists of demographic neutral economic technological political legal and social cultural environment
Product is anything that has capacity to satisfy human needs call product
Product is sold before it is manufactured that means today
Today de do the product is depend on demand of the customer as per the customer where to produce the product
We manufacture those things which are demanded by the customers nowadays
Right price include
Communication of listed price
Discount and conditions of the discount
Allowance
payment period
Marketing channel
At each step of the marketing cost is getting added if if there are more distributors then to give then commission and pay them we add cost to them at each level so it is advised to have less distributors or less levels to reach customers
Earlier in India only few shops used to provide cold drink nowadays most of the shops are providing cold drinks in your neighbourhood grocery shop or sweet home
Same thing for the bread
That means product has reached the customer at the doorstep distribution and delivery very customer friendly
If we fail in any one of the 4 aspects of marketing like product or price or promotion for distribution then we will fail to sell that product
If the product fails then it is wrong marketing decisions weather in product segment aur price segment for promotion segment for distribution segment
Right promotion
Right promotion at the right moment
Today's customer is very educated and sophisticated
Today is the age of information explosion
Advertisement is more important
today's few customers have more information than manufacturers about their competitive products and also substitute
Internet era makes or enables customer to find out small small details and all the information about the product
Product information must be factual manufacturer cannot fantasize customers
Today advertisement has educational value we aware the customer about the product
customer is well aware due to information access by internet and social media
Promotion has to be carefully monitor and done
Most important is right product should reach right customer
Consumer experience management
this is New concept and what is there for manufacturer in this
Lifetime value is also no concept which is interested in last few years in marketing
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